Tuesday, 8 September 2015

DH Comparison of Two Music Videos



Something I Need by OneRepublic (2013) was directed by Cameron Duddy and is an interesting example of artist construction. It is a fairly standard pop song and this reflects the upbeat style of the film. Andrew Goodwin, Dancing in the Distraction Factory (1992) carried out research into mainstream music videos and identified typical conventions, however even with this framework the video is difficult to decipher at first. However the video is most likely amplifying due to the references to life and death in the song, `If we only die once/ I want to die with you` and the death and revival of the main character. The use of lyrics describing waking up and dreaming such as `woke me up right after two` certainly do not influence the video and prove that it is not illustrative.


The video does have a linear story which conforms to Toderov’s narrative theory, he believed most stories could be explained as an equilibrium which then changes, the main character after a struggle eventually establishes a new one. This video begins with the man reading which establishes an equilibrium and while the appearance of the woman changes this slightly, it is the attacking dog which poses the real problem to overcome. This man fighting the dog is the struggle which through the help of the girl is overcome creating a new equilibrium in which they presumably are together
Richard Dyer in his works believes that most music videos are used to help build up the star’s meta-narrative through common features, topics and symbolism. At first it does not appear that the video does much to publicise the band, however there are shots of performance scattered throughout the film. Even in just the second shot the singer’s eyes are shown, and the shot length and size increases throughout the piece which helps build up an enigma, also makes these sections more interesting and clearly shows the paradox of absence and presence. As well as this, a more subtle piece of publicity in the video is seen through the posters on the wall advertising the band and album.  It is only in the final scene that the context of the singing in the church is shown, therefore making the unusual presence of the singer more ordinary, relating to the paradox of ordinary and extraordinary. In terms of associations, the comedic aspects of the film such as the main character’s overacting allow the band to mentally associated with laughter, and shows their content is not to be taken too seriously. There are very few traditional artist stereotypes such as drinking, which suggests the artist is more normal, as well as this the lack of artist prevalence shows their focus on music and storytelling which diverges from much of modern music.


In comparison, `Say Something` (2013) by A Great Big World and Christina Aguilera directed by Christopher Sims, is also a pop song, however is much more sombre in mood and style. Just as with `Something I need` the lyrics relate to the feel of the song, with the line `I’m giving up on you` and the subsequent characters moving on from people.
Interestingly there is no clear narrative arc in Toderov’s sense, instead there are three main characters who all are dealing with something  in their lives, meanwhile the artists sing throughout, making the video both narrative and performance based. The film also has many cinematic shots such as the close-ups of water droplets which serve only emotional purpose, possibly representing tears. This and the low-key lighting help create the impression of high-production values contributing to the star images of the artists. This is very different to the much more naturalistic location and shooting of `Something I need`.
The star image, just as in the first film is not very typical in some respects, due to the lack of anti-authoritarian behaviour or the use of alcohol/drugs. Instead, a far more emotional piece is created, giving the impression of a more thoughtful and deeper meaning. In terms of the star this makes them far more interesting and mysterious.  Similarly to the first film again, the two paradoxes are used to represent the artists, for example despite their prevalence throughout, their respective backstories are not explored, adding to the enigma. For the second paradox there are shown to be extraordinary through singing and musical talent and ordinary through this shared emotion and lack of story again, making them significant and insignificant at the same time.

1 comment:

  1. two contrasting videos presented with some valid application of media terms and some theory although more examples from the text would improve this and in the case of Goodwin, selecting and applying relevant parts of the theory would be needed. Very well presented post well done

    ReplyDelete